Tuesday, April 14, 2015

Right anterior cerebral artery territory infarction (MR).









PROTOCOL:

T1W – Sagittal & axial scans
T2W – Axial & coronal scans
FLAIR – Axial scans 

FINDINGS:

-Revealed:
Large area of acute infarction with diameters of about 166 mm (AP) and 27 mm (transverse orientation).
Right frontal situation with hypo intensity on T1; hyper intensity on T2 and Flair with restricted diffusion on both diffusion and ADC maps images.
Corpus callosal affection.
Old lacunar infarct left basal ganglia and right side of the pons.
Multiple small variables sized linear foci in the left basal ganglia with blooming effect on gradient images and surrounded gliosis on T2 and Flair images(suggestive of vascular lesion).
Non visualization of the anterior cerebral artery with attenuation of both middle cerebral arteries specially the left one.
Evident beading appearance of vessels especially in the region of the right middle cerebral artery.
Multiple attenuated areas involving carotid and basilar arteries.

-The rest of the brain Parenchyma shows normal grey white matter differentiation and signal intensities.  No focal mass lesion is seen.
-Lateral and third ventricles are normal in size and position. Septum is in midline.  There is no midline shift.
-Cerebellum show normal signal intensities.  
-Fourth ventricle is normal in size and is midline in position.


OPINION:

Picture is suggestive of massive right cerebral artery territory infarction with affection of the corpus callosum and at least two lacunar infarcts in the left basal ganglia and right pons.
In light of age of patient; multiplicity of lesions in addition to beading appearance of cerebral arteries; vasculitis should be considered.
For clinical correlation.


Reported By : DR.MOHAMMED MOHYELDIN
 Consultant-Radiologist
Report Status : Validated / Validated By :  Dr.Mohammed Mohyeldin 

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